Problem · Innovation

Innovation is not an idea problem. It is an environment problem.

Organisations short of innovation usually go looking for ideas — hackathons, innovation weeks, suggestion schemes. The ideas are almost always already present. What is missing is the environment in which someone is willing to raise one.

Last reviewed August 2026
+69%
higher innovation where leadership is strongest
Innovation score
+52%
where resilience is strongest
Innovation score
+51%
being treated fairly and with respect
Condition-level
+49%
feeling informed and connected at work
Condition-level

Why hackathons do not fix it.

An innovation event assumes the constraint is idea supply. In most organisations it is not. The constraint is the cost of raising something that might fail, or that implies a current approach is wrong.

That cost is set by leadership behaviour and by whether the last person who raised something was heard. An event cannot lower a cost that is set the other fifty weeks of the year — which is why the ideas generated in the room so often go nowhere afterwards.

The outcome gaps.

Each figure compares employees with the strongest score on a condition against those with the weakest, on innovation.

+69%
Employees with the strongest leadership score 69% higher on innovation — the widest condition gap in our dataset.Innovation · strongest vs weakest leadership · n=10,000+
+52%
Employees with the strongest resilience score 52% higher on innovation.Innovation · strongest vs weakest resilience
+51%
Being treated fairly and with respect — a specific connection condition.Innovation · condition-level
+47%
Collaborating effectively across teams — a specific connection condition.Innovation · condition-level

Why leadership leads.

Leadership is the widest gap in this category, and the mechanism is not mysterious. Innovation requires proposing something unproven, which requires believing the proposal will be judged on merit rather than held against you.

That belief is a function of observed leadership conduct: whether reasoning is explained, whether standards are applied consistently, whether raised concerns visibly go anywhere. Fairness appears repeatedly in the condition-level data, which suggests innovation is closer to a trust outcome than a creativity one.

The domain

What creates trust and what destroys it: Leadership & Trust.

The capacity floor.

Resilience appearing second in this category is the finding worth pausing on. Innovation is discretionary work — nobody is required to propose an improvement — and discretionary work is the first thing a depleted person stops doing.

A workforce with no reserve does not innovate, however good the conditions are, because there is nothing left over to spend on anything beyond the role. Both halves matter: engagement sets whether people would, capacity sets whether they can.

What to do.

01
Check what happened to the last ten ideas raised. If most went unanswered, the innovation problem is a follow-through problem.
02
Look at fairness and consistency, not creativity. The condition-level data points at trust rather than talent.
03
Check whether there is any reserve. Discretionary contribution needs capacity to spend, and it is the first thing depletion removes.
04
Measure before running another event. If the constraint is environmental, an event produces ideas and no change.
Related

Whether people can see why the work matters: Purpose & Meaning. Where innovation pressure concentrates by sector: use cases.

Method & sources.

Figures come from thrive at work’s own validation study (n=10,000+, 2025–26), fielded across the US and Europe. Each compares employees with the strongest scores on a given condition against those with the weakest, on the outcome named. Each outcome is a score, not an operational record.

These are associations measured within a single cross-sectional study. They show that the two groups score differently; they are not a claim that changing one score produces the other. No score is displayed for any group of fewer than five people.

  1. Thrive Index validation study. thrive at work, n=10,000+, 2025–26, fielded across the US and Europe.
  2. Domain foundations. 140+ peer-reviewed papers underpinning the eight domains — see the methodology.

Common questions

Why does our innovation programme not work?
Innovation programmes assume the constraint is idea supply. Usually it is the cost of raising something unproven, which is set by leadership behaviour year-round rather than by an event. Employees with the strongest leadership score 69% higher on innovation.
What conditions separate innovative workforces?
Leadership is the widest gap at +69%, followed by resilience at +52%. At condition level, being treated fairly and with respect (+51%) and feeling informed and connected (+49%) are the strongest — which points at trust rather than creativity.
How does capacity relate to innovation?
Innovation is discretionary work, and discretionary contribution is the first thing a depleted person stops. A workforce with no reserve does not innovate however good the environment, which is why resilience appears second in this category.

See the environment behind the ideas.

A 30-minute call with the research team covers what a first measurement would surface, and how your sector compares.